Elijah is running for his life. (It’s a story found in 1 Kings 19. If you haven’t or it’s been a minute, you should read it.) The prophet is so weary and fearful that he sits under a tree and asks God to take his life. But instead, the Heavenly Father shows him love.

To demonstrate how Jesus has transformed their lives, Paul points out three ways the truth has produced fruit in the lives of his Colossian readers.

Fear is all around us. Some of us are afraid of the impending presidential election. Others are anxious about our next meal––namely, residents of Palestine and migrants in Chicago. Others still are worried about naming the internal wounds caused by a family member. We're a profoundly anxious people. W.H. Auden won the Pulitzer Prize in 1947 for his poem The Age of Anxiety. Many find his title and words just as true in our age.

Throughout the first Easter week, Jesus talked about something he called the kingdom. It was a new world he came to build on earth. And by the end of the week, he found himself in the headquarters of Pontus Pilate, who essentially held Jesus' fate in his hands. Pilate was the Roman-appointed governor of the district. The conversation John records centers on the nature of this kingdom.

The Ephesians 4 Team looked through the Scriptures and saw women like Esther (a queen, Esther 2:17), Deborah (a prophet, Judges 4:4), Mary of Nazareth (Jesus’ mother, Luke 1:27), Pricilla (an early church leader, Acts 18:24-26), and Junia (another church leader, Romans 16:7). God commissions all of these women as co-laborers in gospel ministry. And they all have the gift of teaching.

Paul wrote Ephesians from a prison in Rome. He loves the people of Ephesus. He encourages them, "I have heard of your faith in the Lord Jesus and your love toward all the saints" (Ephesians 1:15). They're a really loving church family that’s learning to trust Jesus and emulate his character more and more. Paul wants them to continue to grow and mature. So, through this letter, he reaffirms what they already know and challenges them to take the next step. That's what he does in chapter 4.